Jul. 25, 2025
The electric furnace in DC electric furnace workshop adopts hollow single-electrode enclosed furnace. Waste gas (mainly carbon monoxide) produced during production can be recycled. The smelting process is fully enclosed with micro-positive pressure operation, the gas generation process is continuous and stable, and the gas volume is only 10-20% of the open electric furnace flue gas volume. Therefore, the gas purification equipment is small, the combination is simple and the purification operation is convenient.
The cover of the airtight furnace is a mixed structure, which adopts a water-cooled framework, and is knotted with refractory concrete or paved with a water-cooled cover plate, and the refractory concrete is knotted inside the water-cooled cover plate. The framework is made of steel pipe to reduce the welding seam, and the place near the electrode is made of antimagnetic material to reduce the eddy and hysteresis loss. The furnace cover is in the shape of conical platform, with electrode sealing hole and material tube sealing hole installed on the horizontal plane in the middle, and sealed furnace door with explosion-proof cover installed on the side wall for taking out the broken electrode head and maintenance in the furnace. Besides, 1-2 chimneys are installed to guide the furnace gas to be discharged into the dust removal system or the atmosphere. In order to facilitate operation and maintenance and ensure safe operation, several peep, maintenance and explosion-proof holes with covers are set on the cover of the closed electric furnace. Several thermocouples are installed in the bottom furnace lining of the furnace. Signals enter the computer for real-time monitoring and alarm to ensure production safety.
The DC electric furnace is a fully-enclosed Submerged Arc Furnace, and the structural form is: fully-enclosed, hollow single-electrode, fixed circular furnace body. Electric furnaces are similar to AC furnaces except that the hood is fully enclosed and the gas seal system uses nitrogen.
Name | Unit Quantity | Notes | |
1 | Titanium concentrate (raw material) | 2, 2t/(t high titanium slag) | Based on 46% grade |
2 | Carbon powder (raw material) | 0, 26 t/(t high titanium slag) | Blue carbon (desulfurized) |
3 | Nitrogen (raw material) | 3000m3/day | Purity: ≧99.5% |
4 | Oxygen | 1m3/t high titanium slag | |
5 | 1/2 inch welding pipe (oxygen blowing pipe) | 2kg/t high titanium slag | |
6 | Production water | ≦150m3/day | Only supplementary evaporation is considered |
7 | Production electricity | ≦2800kwh/ton high titanium slag | Not including living, office, lighting, machine repair, and recycled power generation |
(based on high titanium slag products, comprehensive power consumption) | |||
≦2300kwh/ton high titanium slag | Not including living, office, lighting, machine repair, and recycled power generation | ||
8 | High titanium slag | 64000~69000t/year | TiO2 grade: ≧90% |
(main product) | |||
9 | Semi-steel | 48,000~52,000t/day | |
(by-product Wangba iron) | |||
10 | Annual production time | 330 days | |
11 | Continuous use rate of electric furnace equipment | ≧95% | |
12 | Equipment construction and installation costs | 60~70 million yuan | Excluding civil engineering and factory buildings |
13 | Investment recovery period | About 1 year |
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